Dental implants are very effective for replacing missing teeth. Whether you're missing one or multiple teeth, implants provide a long-term, durable solution that restores the function and appearance of your smile.
In this blog, we’ll see the different types of dental implants, the procedures involved, and the factors that affect the cost.
What Are Dental Implants?
Artificial tooth roots, dental implants, are surgically inserted into your mandible to replace lost teeth. Mostly composed of titanium compatible with bone tissue, these implants serve as anchors for dentures, crowns, and bridges. Dental implants offer greater stability and a more natural appearance than removable dentures since they are anchored in place and function similarly to your teeth.
Different Types of Dental Implants
There are different types of dental implants, and each is suited to different needs. Below are the most common options:
Endosteal Implants
The most popular kind of implant is an endosteal one. These are inserted straight into the jawbone, where the lost teeth' roots were. After the implant is placed, the jawbone grows around it, giving the prosthetic tooth a solid base. After a period of recovery, the last restorative, such as a crown or bridge, is attached to the implant.
Best for: People who have a healthy jawbone and good oral health.
Procedure: Requires surgery to place the implant into the jawbone, followed by a healing phase.
Subperiosteal Implants
Patients whose bone density or height is too low to sustain conventional endosteal implants are treated with subperiosteal implants. Instead of being placed inside the bone, these implants are placed on top of the bone, just under the gum tissue. A metal frame or post is secured under the gums, and the replacement teeth are attached once the gums heal.
Best for: People with insufficient bone for endosteal implants who still want the stability of a fixed implant.
Procedure: Placement is less invasive than endosteal implants, but it still requires surgical intervention.
Zygomatic Implants
Zygomatic implants are a less common type, typically used for patients with severe bone loss in the upper jaw. Instead of the jawbone, the implants are anchored into the zygomatic bone (the cheekbone). These implants are often used when bone grafting isn't an option due to insufficient bone.
Best for: Patients with substantial bone loss in the upper jaw.
Procedure: More complex and requires specialized techniques.
Mini Dental Implants
Mini dental implants are smaller in diameter than traditional implants. They are often used when insufficient bone is available for regular implants. Mini implants are typically used for securing dentures or for replacing a single tooth. Because of their smaller size, they require less invasive surgery and shorter recovery time.
Best for: Patients with limited bone density or those seeking a less invasive option.
Procedure: Requires a simpler surgical process with quicker recovery time.
The Dental Implant Procedure
The dental implant process generally involves multiple stages. Here’s a breakdown of the typical procedure:
Consultation and Planning
The process begins with a consultation where your dentist or oral surgeon evaluates your oral health. This includes X-rays and scans to assess the amount of bone available in your jaw. If you don’t have enough bone to support the implant, a bone graft might be recommended to restore bone density.
Surgical Placement of the Implant
Once your dental team determines you’re ready for an implant, the next step is the surgical placement. In this phase, the dentist inserts the titanium implant after cutting through the gums to reach the jawbone. Although local anesthesia is usually used for the procedure, sedation may be provided if required.
Healing and Integration
Following implantation, the jawbone joins with the implant during a healing phase called osseointegration. This procedure, which can take many months, guarantees a solid and safe base for the finished restoration. Temporary teeth may be inserted during this period for comfort and appearance.
Attaching the Final Restoration
A tiny connector known as an abutment is fastened to the implant once it has fused with the bone. This abutment will support the final crown, bridge, or denture. Following restoration placement, your implant will perform just like a natural tooth.
Cost of Dental Implants
Factors Affecting the Cost of Dental Implants
The price of dental implants can fluctuate based on various factors. Key elements that determine the cost include:
- Type of Implant: The type of implant used can impact the overall price. Standard implants are generally less expensive, while more complex or specialized implants, which may involve advanced techniques, can cost more.
- Additional Procedures: If your dentist recommends procedures such as bone grafting or sinus lifts to prepare your jawbone for the implant, these can increase the total cost.
- Condition of Your Teeth and Jawbone: Your dental and jawbone health can also influence the cost. If there is significant bone loss or gum disease, additional treatments may be necessary to restore oral health, which could raise the cost.
If you're considering dental implants and would like to know more about the procedure or receive a personalized consultation, consult us. We are a trusted dental care provider who can provide the best options for your needs. Consult us for customized treatment plans!!!